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Can
You Lose Weight Through Sleeping?
There are
two hormones in our bodies that help control appetite: ghrelin and
leptin. When you do not get enough rest, levels of ghrelin rise (this
increases your hunger) but levels of leptin fall (so you don't feel
full). A study has just found a significant disruption of nighttime
ghrelin levels in chronic insomniacs. According to this research, this
hormone imbalance leads insomniacs to experience an increase in
appetite during the day, leading to weight gain over time.
In addition to creating an imbalance in ghrelin and leptin, sleep
deprivation causes levels of the stress hormone cortisol to rise, which
increases cravings for high-carbohydrate, high-calorie 'comfort' foods.
And as if that wasn't enough, the brain secretes growth hormone during
the deep-sleep phase, helping the body convert fat to fuel. Without
enough deep sleep, fat accumulates....
Is there a magic number of hours that we need to sleep? Apparently not,
but the average adult needs about five 90-minute sleep cycles per
night, so 7.5 hours seems optimal as a minimum.
In the light of this new information, it would appear that current
guidelines for achieving a healthy weight are now likely to become:
diet, exercise and enough sleep.
With Christmas & New Year coming up, will you please make sure that
you get enough sleep.....?!
References:
S. J.
Motivala, A. J. Tomiyama, M. Ziegler, S. Khandrika & M. R. Irwin.
Nocturnal
levels of ghrelin and leptin and sleep in chronic insomnia
Psychoneuroendocrinology
2009, Volume 34, Issue 4, pages 540-545.
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